From Textbooks to Technology: Evolution of English Teaching Methods
Introduction The landscape of English language teaching has undergone a profound transformation over the past century. From the era where textbooks and rote memorization dominated classrooms to the present, where technology plays an integral role, the methods used to teach English have continuously evolved. This evolution reflects broader changes in educational philosophy, technological advancements, and our understanding of how language is best acquired. This article explores the historical trajectory of English teaching methods, examining how each shift has contributed to the current state of language education and what the future might hold. Historical Overview of English Teaching Methods The history of English teaching methods begins with the Grammar-Translation Method, which was predominant in the 19th century. This method focused on translating sentences between English and the students' native language, emphasizing grammar rules and vocabulary lists. While it developed stron...